๐๏ธโจ Maha Shivratri Special: Complete Puja Vidhi, Fasting Guide & Doโs & Donโts ๐๐
Today is the sacred occasion of Maha Shivratri โ the divine night of Lord Shiva. ๐๏ธ๐ฅ Devotees across India and the world celebrate this auspicious day with fasting, prayer, and deep meditation. But do you know how to properly observe Shivratri puja, what to eat and avoid while fasting, and how to spiritually align yourself on this sacred night? ๐ฟโจ
In this guide, letโs explore the full Puja Vidhi, traditional rituals, doโs and donโts, and fasting tips to help you celebrate Shivratri with devotion, discipline, and joy. ๐๐ฟ
๐ What is Maha Shivratri? ๐๏ธ
Maha Shivratri falls on the 13th night/14th day of the waning moon in the Hindu month of Phalguna or Maagha (February/March). Unlike other festivals celebrated during the day, Shivratri is observed at night โ symbolizing overcoming darkness and ignorance through devotion. โจ
Itโs believed that on this night, Lord Shiva performed the cosmic dance of creation, preservation, and destruction โ and also married Goddess Parvati. ๐๐ฟ
๐ Maha Shivratri Puja Vidhi (Step-by-Step Rituals) ๐๐

Hereโs how devotees typically perform Shivratri puja, whether at home or temple: ๐ฏ๏ธโจ
- ๐ฟ Morning Bath: Wake up early, take a holy bath (some mix water with Ganga jal) to purify body and mind.
- ๐งโโ๏ธ Resolve & Sankalp: Sit quietly, meditate, and make a sincere vow to observe fast and worship with devotion.
- ๐ Clean Puja Area: Decorate the temple or puja corner with flowers and light diyas or incense.
- ๐ฟ Abhishekam (ritual bathing): Bathe the Shiva Linga with milk, honey, curd, ghee, sugar, and water (Panchamrit). Offer Ganga jal at the end.
- ๐ฟ Offerings: Bel leaves, Bael fruit, Dhatura, white flowers, sandalwood paste, and sacred ash (vibhuti).
- ๐ช Light a Diya: Represents removal of ignorance and the light of knowledge.
- ๐ถ Chant โOm Namah Shivayaโ: Recite Shiva mantras, bhajans, or read Shiva Chalisa.
- ๐ฅ Night Vigil (Jagran): Stay awake throughout the night, meditate, sing bhajans, and think of Lord Shivaโs grace.
- ๐ Morning Conclusion: Offer final prayers at dawn, thank Shiva for blessings, and break your fast gently. ๐
๐ต Fasting on Shivratri: What to Eat & Avoid ๐ฅ๐ฟ
Fasting is an important part of Shivratri โ itโs believed to cleanse body and mind, leading to spiritual upliftment. But fasting doesnโt mean starving; it means eating pure, sattvic food. ๐ฟโจ
โ What you can eat:
- ๐ฅ Milk, curd, paneer (fresh, unsalted)
- ๐ Boiled potatoes, sweet potatoes
- ๐ฅ Dry fruits: almonds, raisins, dates, walnuts
- ๐ Fresh fruits like banana, apple, papaya
- ๐ง Rock salt (sendha namak) instead of regular salt
- ๐ฅ Dishes made from buckwheat flour (kuttu), water chestnut flour (singhare ka atta), or sabudana
โ What to avoid:
- ๐ Rice, wheat, maida, suji
- ๐ง Onion & garlic (tamasic food)
- ๐ฅซ Packaged or processed food
- ๐ Meat, fish, eggs
- ๐ญ Alcohol, smoking
Tip: Drink plenty of water, milk, and fruit juice to stay hydrated. ๐ฅ๐ง
๐งโโ๏ธ How to Spend the Night of Shivratri ๐๐ฟ
Shivratri is about staying awake to fight inner darkness. Hereโs how you can spend the night spiritually:
- ๐๏ธ Chant โOm Namah Shivayaโ or โMahamrityunjaya Mantraโ
- ๐ Read Shiva Purana or stories of Lord Shiva
- ๐ถ Sing bhajans and devotional songs with family or community
- ๐งโโ๏ธ Practice meditation to calm the mind
- ๐ช Light a diya throughout the night to symbolize divine presence
This spiritual vigil fills your heart with devotion, peace, and gratitude. โจ
๐ Doโs & Donโts on Maha Shivratri ๐๐ฟ
โ Doโs:
- ๐ Visit a Shiva temple or do puja at home
- ๐ฟ Chant mantras and meditate
- ๐ฟ Offer Bel leaves, water, and milk on the Shiva Linga
- ๐ญ Keep thoughts pure; forgive and stay humble
- ๐ฑ Eat only sattvic food; keep the body light for meditation
โ Donโts:
- ๐ญ Avoid non-veg, alcohol, and smoking
- ๐ก Donโt speak harshly or argue โ stay peaceful
- ๐ฅซ Donโt consume processed or junk food
- ๐ค Donโt sleep during night vigil (Jagran)
- ๐ง Avoid tamasic foods like onion & garlic
๐ฟ Significance of Bel Leaves & Abhishekam ๐
- ๐ฟ Bel leaves: Lord Shivaโs favorite; they cool his fiery energy and symbolize purity
- ๐ฅ Milk: Represents calmness and compassion
- ๐ฏ Honey & ghee: Sweetness and nourishment of devotion
- ๐ง Water: Purification of the mind and soul
Offering these with devotion pleases Lord Shiva and brings blessings. ๐๏ธโจ
๐ Why Stay Awake on Shivratri? ๐ฅ
Staying awake all night symbolizes victory of light over darkness and keeps the mind focused on Shiva. Itโs believed cosmic energy is strongest during this time, aiding spiritual awakening. ๐งโโ๏ธโจ

๐๏ธ Final Thoughts: Celebrate with Devotion ๐๐ฟ
Maha Shivratri isnโt only about rituals โ itโs about surrender, love, and inner transformation. By fasting, meditating, and keeping the mind pure, we honor Lord Shiva and connect with our higher self. ๐ฟ๐ฅ
May this Shivratri bring peace, strength, and divine blessings to you and your family. Har Har Mahadev! ๐๏ธโจ
